20 Important Things To Know Before Visiting Buenos Aires

Thinking about heading to Buenos Aires? You’re in for an unforgettable adventure. This city pulses with tango beats, café chatter, and a fiery love for fútbol. But before you dive into a plate of empanadas or stroll through the colorful streets of La Boca, there are a few things worth knowing that will help you blend in—and avoid rookie mistakes.

For starters, time moves differently here. Dinner at 10 p.m.? Totally normal. Locals are night owls, and the city truly comes alive after dark. And while porteños (that’s what Buenos Aires residents are called) are incredibly warm, they’re also passionate and opinionated—especially when it comes to politics or soccer.

So, before you pack your bags for the Paris of South America, let’s get you prepped for a smoother, more immersive experience. Ready to feel like a local in no time?

1. Spanish Basics Go a Long Way

Learning a few Spanish phrases will transform your Buenos Aires experience. While some locals speak English in tourist areas, most everyday interactions happen in Spanish. Even simple greetings like “Hola” (hello) and “Gracias” (thank you) can open doors.

Porteños (Buenos Aires locals) appreciate visitors who make an effort with their language. Download a translation app or carry a small phrasebook for those moments when hand gestures aren’t enough.

If you’re feeling ambitious, try mastering the local slang called lunfardo – using words like “che” (hey) will earn you smiles from surprised locals!

2. Cash is Still King

Despite being a modern city, Buenos Aires runs largely on cash. Many smaller shops, taxis, and neighborhood restaurants don’t accept credit cards or charge extra fees for using them. ATMs are widely available but often have surprisingly low withdrawal limits and high fees.

When exchanging money, skip the airport counters and look for exchange houses called “casas de cambio” in the city center for better rates. Some tourists find the unofficial “blue dollar” exchange beneficial, though it comes with risks.

Carrying small bills is crucial – breaking large notes can be challenging in smaller establishments.

3. Dinner Starts Late

Forget about eating dinner at 6 PM in Buenos Aires! The local dining schedule runs dramatically later than in North America or Europe. Restaurants typically don’t even open until 8 PM, with peak dining hours between 10 PM and midnight.

This late eating schedule extends to nightlife too. Bars don’t get busy until midnight, and nightclubs remain nearly empty until 2 AM, with the real action happening between 3-6 AM.

How to adapt? Try the local custom of merienda (afternoon tea with pastries) around 5 PM to tide you over until the fashionably late dinner hour arrives.

4. Mate Culture is Serious Business

You’ll see porteños everywhere carrying thermos flasks and drinking from strange gourds through metal straws. This is mate (pronounced MAH-tay), Argentina’s national drink and social ritual. This caffeine-rich herbal tea isn’t just a beverage – it’s a cornerstone of Argentine culture.

If someone offers you mate, understand the etiquette: drink the entire serving, then return the gourd without saying gracias until you’re finished sharing. Saying thanks signals you’re declining more.

Want to try it yourself? Pick up a mate kit from any market as a functional souvenir, but beware – the bitter taste takes some getting used to!

5. Tipping Customs Differ

Tipping in Buenos Aires follows different rules than you might be used to. The standard rate hovers around 10% in restaurants – significantly lower than North American norms. Leaving coins is considered insulting, so round up to the nearest 10 or 20 pesos.

Taxi drivers don’t expect tips, though rounding up the fare is appreciated. Bellhops, doormen and delivery people typically receive small tips of 20-50 pesos per service.

When paying by credit card, you’ll need to add the tip in cash as most payment systems don’t include a tipping option. Always carry some small bills for this purpose.

6. The Bus System is Amazing but Confusing

Buenos Aires boasts one of the world’s most extensive bus networks with over 180 routes. Locals call them “colectivos” and they’re incredibly affordable, running 24/7 throughout the city. Getting a SUBE card (available at subway stations and kiosks) is essential for riding buses and subways.

What makes the system tricky? Bus stops are often unmarked, routes are complex, and you need to tell the driver your destination when boarding. Buses don’t always fully stop – sometimes they just slow down for passengers to hop on!

Download the app “Como Llego” for navigating this labyrinth of routes – it’s a lifesaver for confused tourists.

7. Beware of Dog Poop Landmines

While strolling through Buenos Aires’ beautiful neighborhoods, keep your eyes on the sidewalk! The city has an unfortunate reputation for dog waste on its sidewalks. Despite regulations requiring owners to clean up after their pets, enforcement remains lax.

This problem is especially prevalent in residential neighborhoods like Palermo and Recoleta. Many locals joke that watching where you step is an essential porteño skill.

Wearing open-toed shoes might be comfortable in the summer heat, but closed shoes provide better protection against these unfortunate sidewalk surprises. Consider it part of the authentic Buenos Aires experience!

8. Safety Requires Street Smarts

Buenos Aires is generally safe for tourists, but petty crime targets visitors in popular areas. Keep your smartphone tucked away when not in use – phone snatching is unfortunately common, especially around busy areas like Florida Street and subway stations.

Taxi scams can happen too. Always use radio taxis (identified by company logos) or rideshare apps like Cabify. Avoid flashing expensive jewelry or carrying large amounts of cash, particularly in touristy La Boca where robberies occasionally occur.

Most safety issues can be avoided with basic precautions – the same street smarts you’d use in any major city will serve you well here.

9. Bring Adapters for Electrical Outlets

Argentina uses a unique electrical outlet system that differs from both American and European standards. Most sockets are type I (three flat pins in a V-shape) or occasionally type C (two round pins). The standard voltage is 220V, compared to 110V in the US.

Many upscale hotels have universal outlets, but budget accommodations typically don’t. Bringing a universal adapter with surge protection is your best bet.

Modern electronics like laptops and phone chargers usually handle both 110V and 220V, but check your devices before plugging in. Hair dryers and straighteners often need voltage converters to prevent them from burning out.

10. Leather Goods Are a Great Buy

Argentina’s reputation for exceptional leather is well-deserved. The country’s strong cattle industry produces some of the world’s finest leather goods at prices far below what you’d pay in Europe or North America. Jackets, bags, shoes and belts make excellent souvenirs or gifts.

For quality leather shopping, explore the stores along Murillo Street in Villa Crespo or the upscale boutiques in Palermo Soho. Avoid the tourist traps in Florida Street where quality can be questionable.

Bargaining is acceptable in markets but less so in established shops. Remember that paying with foreign currency might get you a discount in some stores.

11. Expect Passionate Political Discussions

Politics runs hot in the Argentine bloodstream. Don’t be surprised if taxi drivers, shop owners, or new acquaintances launch into impassioned political discussions. Economic challenges and political divisions have shaped modern Argentina, making politics a daily conversation topic.

While locals debate fiercely among themselves, they generally welcome curious questions from foreigners. However, tread carefully with sensitive topics like the Falklands/Malvinas conflict or comparing Argentina unfavorably to neighboring countries.

These conversations provide fascinating insights into Argentine society, so listen more than you speak. You’ll gain valuable perspective on the country’s complex social landscape.

12. Beef Quality is Unmatched

Argentina’s beef deserves its legendary status. The country’s grass-fed cattle produce exceptionally tender, flavorful meat that forms the cornerstone of local cuisine. A proper Argentine asado (barbecue) is a cultural experience you shouldn’t miss.

When ordering steak, be aware that Argentines prefer their meat more cooked than in some countries. “Jugoso” (juicy) is closest to medium-rare. Don’t rush your meal – dinner is a lengthy, social affair here.

Beyond the famous steakhouses, try neighborhood parrillas for authentic experiences at lower prices. Complement your meal with Malbec wine from Mendoza – the perfect Argentine pairing!

13. Seasons Are Reversed

Located in the Southern Hemisphere, Buenos Aires experiences seasons opposite to those in North America and Europe. December through February brings hot, humid summer days with temperatures regularly exceeding 90°F (32°C). January is particularly steamy, with many locals escaping to coastal towns.

Winter (June-August) is mild compared to northern countries but can feel chilly due to high humidity and buildings designed to release heat rather than retain it. Few places have central heating.

The most pleasant times to visit are during fall (March-May) and spring (September-November) when temperatures are moderate and jacaranda trees paint the city purple with their stunning blooms.

14. Bring Medication and Toiletries

Medication availability differs significantly in Argentina, so bring adequate supplies of any prescriptions you need. Brand names vary from those in English-speaking countries, making it challenging to find exact equivalents. A doctor’s note explaining your medications is helpful if questioned by customs.

Common toiletries are widely available but can be surprisingly expensive due to import taxes. Specific brands you’re accustomed to might be hard to find or cost much more than at home.

Sunscreen is particularly pricey in Buenos Aires, so pack plenty if visiting during summer months. Mosquito repellent is also essential during the warmer seasons, especially for evening outings.

15. Dance Tango Where the Locals Do

While tourist tango shows offer spectacular performances, they differ dramatically from how porteños actually experience their national dance. For an authentic experience, visit a milonga – a social tango gathering where locals dance until dawn.

Beginners should look for práctica venues offering casual lessons before the main event. La Viruta in Palermo and La Catedral in Almagro welcome newcomers with affordable classes. Most milongas start around 11 PM and continue until 3-4 AM.

Respect the traditional codes: dancers are invited through a subtle nod called cabeceo, not verbal requests. Women typically sit separately from men. Don’t worry about skill level – even watching is a cultural experience!

16. The Subway Closes Early

Unlike many global cities with 24-hour transit, Buenos Aires’ subway (locally called Subte) shuts down surprisingly early. The last trains typically depart end stations around 10:30 PM on weekdays and Saturdays, and even earlier on Sundays – inconvenient for a city famous for late-night dining and entertainment.

Plan alternative transportation for evening outings. Radio taxis and rideshare apps like Cabify are reliable options. The extensive bus network runs 24/7, though service becomes less frequent late at night.

During rush hours (8-9:30 AM and 5-7 PM), the Subte gets extremely crowded. If possible, schedule your tourist activities to avoid these peak times for a more comfortable experience.

17. Bring US Dollars for Better Exchange Rates

Argentina’s complex economic situation creates unique currency dynamics for travelers. Bringing crisp, new US dollar bills (no tears or markings) can save you significant money through favorable exchange rates in the parallel market, colloquially called the “blue dollar.”

This unofficial but widely used system often offers 30-50% better rates than official channels. Many tourist-oriented businesses openly accept dollars at advantageous rates. Larger denominations ($50s and $100s) typically get better rates than smaller bills.

Research current rates before your trip as the situation changes frequently. While ATMs dispense pesos at official rates, strategic use of cash dollars can dramatically stretch your travel budget.

18. Sunday Fairs Are Cultural Treasures

Sundays in Buenos Aires transform ordinary neighborhoods into vibrant marketplaces. The San Telmo Fair spreads through the colonial district with hundreds of antique dealers and street performers. In Recoleta, artisans display handcrafted jewelry and artwork around the famous cemetery.

Mataderos Fair in the western suburbs offers a glimpse of gaucho culture with folk dancing, rural crafts, and traditional foods rarely seen in the city center. These markets typically operate from around 10 AM until late afternoon.

Beyond shopping, these fairs provide authentic cultural immersion. Locals gather to socialize, musicians perform spontaneously, and the city’s diverse cultural heritage is on full display – a perfect Sunday activity!

19. Learn the Cheek Kiss Greeting

Mastering the Argentine cheek kiss (called “un beso”) is essential for social interactions. Unlike some European countries with multiple kisses, Argentines give a single kiss on the right cheek when greeting friends, acquaintances, and even when being introduced to someone new.

This custom applies to everyone regardless of gender – men greet women and other men with cheek kisses. The actual kiss is more of a cheek touch with a kissing sound rather than planting your lips on someone’s face.

Don’t extend your hand for a handshake in social settings – it will seem oddly formal. Embrace this warm cultural greeting to immediately seem less like a tourist!

20. La Boca Requires Caution

The colorful La Boca neighborhood with its famous Caminito street appears in every Buenos Aires guidebook, but requires special awareness. While the main tourist area is heavily patrolled, venturing just a few blocks beyond can be risky, especially after dark.

Visit during daylight hours and stick to the well-marked tourist zone. Ignore anyone offering to show you “secret spots” nearby. Pickpocketing occurs even in the safe areas, so remain vigilant with your belongings.

Despite these precautions, La Boca’s vibrant painted buildings, tango dancers, and artistic heritage make it worth visiting. Just plan your trip thoughtfully – perhaps combining it with nearby San Telmo for a full day’s exploration.